Sustainable investing: 4 questions to ask
Companies are doubling down on ESG. As the sector grows in complexity, MIT Sloan investment expert Gita Rao details four issues that warrant a closer look.
Faculty
Gita Rao is a Senior Lecturer in Finance, and Associate Faculty Director of the Master of Finance program at the MIT Sloan School of Management.
She joined the MIT Sloan finance faculty with over two decades of experience in global investing, asset allocation and serving major institutional clients. Rao has deep expertise in ESG and impact investing, particularly the integration of ESG into investment portfolios. She managed the first global ESG portfolio in the United States, developed and teaches a course on impact investing at MIT Sloan, and is Faculty Director for the MIT Sloan Impact Investing Initiative. She has been a portfolio manager responsible for over $15 billion in assets and director of quantitative equity research at two major investment firms: MFS Investment Management and Wellington Management Company, both in Boston. Prior to managing portfolios, she was a senior research analyst at Fidelity Management & Research Company and vice president at Kidder, Peabody & Co. in New York.
She has published in the Review of Accounting Studies and appeared in media including Bloomberg, CNN, and Foreign Affairs among others. Rao has been a president of the Society of Quantitative Analysts, on the editorial board of the Financial Analysts Journal, on the board of trustees of the Research Foundation of the CFA Institute, and an Assistant Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
She holds a PhD in finance from the University of Rochester, an MBA from the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad, and a BA in economics (Honors) from Delhi University’s St. Stephen’s College in India. She was born in New Delhi, India and lives in Brookline, MA.
Rao, Gita. MIT Climate Portal, September 21, 2022.
Companies are doubling down on ESG. As the sector grows in complexity, MIT Sloan investment expert Gita Rao details four issues that warrant a closer look.
Index funds with an environmental, social, and governance mandate — like those from Vanguard and BlackRock — don’t always vote in alignment with shareholders’ preferences.
"Investors need to have a sufficiently long horizon to assess the cost-benefit tradeoff of these actions by companies."
The divergence between asset owners in their attitudes to the transition to a lower carbon economy is creating risk for asset managers.
Gita Rao says pension funds should ask index providers or money managers to create custom index funds without exposure to Russia and China.
"As interest in equity investing in accordance with ESG criteria has mushroomed, there has been a corresponding increase in the need for data."