Rigorous and Relevant Employment Research

The research conducted by IWER scholars is motivated by important real-world questions and challenges that will help shape work’s future. Our faculty members' research projects address a wide range of timely topics, from identifying sources of income inequality to reducing bias in organizational processes.

Nathan Wilmers | Sarofim Family Career Development Associate Professor at MIT Sloan
“If you organize work so that people are doing the same simple, repetitive thing day after day, they are less likely to be learning and developing human capital than if you have a job rotation where people move across multiple tasks within a workplace.”
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New Research by IWER Faculty

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Current IWER Faculty Projects

  • Worker Well-Being

    Professor Erin L. Kelly studies ways to redesign work to benefit both employees and firms. She has been leading a study that seeks to improve job quality in warehouses as well as workers’ health and well-being. Her work also investigates how work-family challenges can be managed.

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  • Reducing Bias in Organizations

    Professor Emilio J. Castilla researches people management processes within organizations. His projects include studying the impact of people analytics and other technological advances on key employment outcomes. 

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  • Inequality and Economic Mobility

    Professor Nathan Wilmers studies wage inequality and economic mobility. He investigates topics such as the effects of how work is organized, and the tasks and skills involved in jobs, on workers' economic mobility.

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  • Labor Markets

    Professor Anna Stansbury studies labor markets, with a particular focus on market power.  Her work includes quantifying the micro- and macroeconomic effects of unionization and investigating firms’ incentives to comply with labor and employment law.

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  • Skills Training and Contract Employment

    Professor Paul Osterman has conducted extensive research on skills development. He is currently studying the implications of contract employment and freelance work for worker well-being and organizational performance. 

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  • Worker Voice

    Professor Thomas A. Kochan focuses on worker voice. He is currently exploring how to bring the voice of the workforce into the development of generative artificial intelligence applications.

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  • Conflict Management

    Professor Mary P. Rowe’s work explores topics related to negotiation and conflict management, including the organizational ombuds profession, harassment and bullying, micro-inequities and micro-affirmations, and the role of bystanders in organizations.

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Inequality and Worker Activism

Recent Publications by IWER Faculty

"Does Voice Gap Influence Workers’ Job Attitudes and Well-Being? Measuring Voice as a Dimension of Job Quality."

Díaz-Linhart, Yaminette, Thomas Kochan, Arrow Minster, Dongwoo Park, and Duanyi Yang. British Journal of Industrial Relations. Forthcoming.

Faculty: Thomas Kochan
"Incentives to Comply with the Minimum Wage in the United States and the United Kingdom."

Stansbury, Anna. ILR Review Vol. 78, No. 1 (2025): 190-216.

Faculty: Anna Stansbury
"Bystander Reporting Helps Prevent Mass Violence."

Cilke, Taylor and Mary Rowe. CREST Security Review, October 2024.

Faculty: Mary Rowe
"What It Takes to Form a Union — and Where to Begin."

Kochan, Thomas and John S. Ahlquist. Harvard Business Review, October 7, 2024.

Faculty: Thomas Kochan
"Vote Yes to Let Workers in the Rideshare Sector Unionize."

Kochan, Thomas. CommonWealth Beacon, October 2, 2024.

Faculty: Thomas Kochan
"Why CEOs Should Want Better Enforcement of Labor Law."

Stansbury, Anna. The Hill, September 12, 2024.

Faculty: Anna Stansbury
"Good Labor Day News: Young Workers Driving Union Activism. We Need Them to Keep Momentum."

Kochan, Thomas. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, September 2024.

Faculty: Thomas Kochan
"Book Review: Our Least Important Asset."

Osterman, Paul. Review of Our Least Important Asset: Why the Relentless Focus on Finance and Accounting Is Bad for Business and Employees, by Peter Cappelli. ILR Review, August 2024.

Faculty: Paul Osterman
"The Fulfillment Center Intervention Study: Protocol for a Group-Randomized Control Trial of a Participatory Workplace Intervention."

Kelly, Erin L., Kirsten F. Siebach, Grace DeHorn, and Megan Lovejoy. PLoS ONE Vol. 19, No. 7 (2024): e0305334.

Faculty: Erin Kelly
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